Australia’s government has issued a strong advisory, urging its citizens in Iran to depart “as soon as possible” due to ongoing violent nationwide protests and a volatile security environment. The warning highlights the risks of detention and the limited capacity for consular assistance.
Official Travel Advisory Updated
On Wednesday, the Australian government updated its official travel advice for Iran, stating plainly: “Do not travel to Iran. If you’re in Iran, you should leave as soon as possible.” The advisory cites “ongoing violent nationwide protests that may further escalate without notice” and describes the overall security situation as “volatile.” It further warns that “Australians, including dual nationals, are at a high risk of being detained.”
Background of the Protests
The current wave of protests began on December 28, initiated by merchants in Tehran who were angered by the rising cost of living. The demonstrations have since spread to other regions, particularly in western Iran, which is home to Kurdish and Lor minority groups. These protests represent the most significant challenge to the Islamic Republic since the nationwide rallies of 2022-2023, which were sparked by the death in custody of Mahsa Amini.
Casualties and Security Response
According to the Norway-based NGO Iran Human Rights (IHR), security forces have killed at least 27 protesters, including five minors under the age of 18. Iranian authorities have reported that members of the security forces have also been killed, including a policeman who was shot dead on Tuesday.
Limited Consular Capabilities
Australia’s ability to assist its citizens on the ground is severely constrained. The Australian embassy in Tehran suspended its operations last year during a period of conflict between Iran and Israel. The government’s statement confirms that its “ability to provide consular assistance in Iran is extremely limited.” The advisory holds those who choose to remain responsible for their own safety.
International Advisories
Other nations have also updated their travel guidance. India’s External Affairs Ministry advised its citizens against non-essential travel to Iran and urged those currently in the country to “exercise due caution, avoid areas of protests or demonstrations, and closely monitor news.” The protests have unfolded against a backdrop of a deteriorating economy and the rapid depreciation of the Iranian rial.
